ENERGY-ORIENTED GROUPS AND THEIR OPPONENTS: TWO CASE STUDIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47054/Keywords:
energy-oriented, groups, case studiesAbstract
The paper explores the popularity of spiritual movements that draw on Eastern energy concepts:
Ki in the case of Reiki and Tantric ideas about erotic energy in Western groups inspired by Tantrism.
The focus is also on their opponents and critics, especially in the second case study.
References
Bromley, D. G. (1998). The Social Construction of Contested Exit Roles: Defectors, Whistle-blowers,
and Apostates. In: Bromley, D. G. (Ed.), The Politics of Religious Apostasy: The Role of Apostates in
the Transformation of Religious Movements (pp. 19–48). Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers.
Dumitru, M. (2023). The Broken Flight: How I Unwillingly Became An Important Pawn in a Disgusting,
Miserable, Cunning and Vile Plan. Copenhagen: Natha Publishing House.
Introvigne, M. (2022). Sacred Eroticism: Tantra and Eros in the Movement for Spiritual Integration into
the Absolute (MISA). Milan and Udine: Mimesis International.
Jonker, J. (2016). Reiki: The Transmigration of a Japanese Spiritual Healing Practice. Zürich: LIT Verlag.
Monk, M. (1836). Awful Disclosures of Maria Monk, or, The Hidden Secrets of a Nun’s Life in a Convent
Exposed. New York: Howe & Bates.
Palmer, S. J. ( 2024). The Police Raids Against MISA in France, November 28, 2023. The Journal of
CESNUR, 8 (2), 89–110.
Reed, R. T. (1835). Six Months in a Convent, or, The Narrative of Rebecca Theresa Reed, Who Was Under
the Influence of the Roman Catholics About Two Years, and an Inmate of the Ursuline Convent
on Mount Benedict, Charlestown, Mass., Nearly Six Months, in the Years 1831–2. Boston: Russel,
Odiorne, and Metcalf.
Rossi, R. (2015). Léo Taxil (1854-1907). Du journalisme anticlérical à la mystification transcendante.
Marseille: Quartiers Nord Éditions.
Šorytė, R. (2022a). “Secretophobia”: The Modern Prejudice Against Religious and Spiritual Secrets. The
Journal of CESNUR, 6 (3), 68–82.
Šorytė, R. (2022b). The Swedish Asylum Case of Gregorian Bivolaru, 2005. The Journal of CESNUR, 6
(4), 62–74.
Stein, J. B. (2018). Usui Reiki Ryōhō: An Annotated Bibliography (Part One: 1914–1980). Japanese
Journal for the Study of Esotericism, 1, 19–38.
Stein, J. B. (2023). Alternate Currents: Reiki’s Circulation in the Twentieth-Century North Pacific. Honolulu:
University of Hawai’i Press.
University of Santa Clara. 2018. Awful Disclosures of Maria Monk. Retrieved from https://bit.ly/
4jGwxYi. Accessed April 19, 2025.
Weber, E. (1964). Satan franc-maçon. La mystification de Léo Taxil. Paris: Julliard.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Rosita Šorytė

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.