CHARACTERISTICS OF ERWINIA AMYLOVORA STRAINS ISOLATED FROM ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS
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Published:
Dec 1, 2017
Keywords:
Erwinia amylovora, fire blight, Cotoneaster horizontalis, Pyracantha coccinea
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Abstract
This paper presents the characteristics of Erwinia amylovora strains isolated from Cotoneaster horizontalis and Pyracantha coccinea on the territory of Nis District in Serbia, as well as biochemical and physiological characteristics of these strains. Identification of Erwinia amylovora strains was made according to internationally recognized methods, such as: Biolog test, immunofluorescence, ELISA test and agglutination test, and biochemical and physiological characteristics of the isolates of Erwinia amylovora were determined by levan production, oxidase and catalase activity, hydrolysis of gelatin and esculin, VP - test, MR - test, and glucose metabolism. Characteristics of the isolated strains fully coincide with the control strains which were isolated from pome fruits.
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References
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2. Balaž J. Kneževic T., Smiljanic A., Stojšin V. Chaenomeles japonica and Cotoneaster horizontalis,ne w hosts of Erwinia amylovora in Serbia, 10th international Workshop on Fire Blight Bologna, Italy 5-9 juli 2004. Book of abstraks p. 22.
3. Bastas KK, 2012. First report of Erwinia amylovora on firethorn (Pyracantha coccinea) and mountain ash (Sorbus sp.) in Turkey. Plant Disease, 96(12):1818.http:// apsjournals.apsnet.org/loi/pdis
4. Bastas KK, Sahin F, 2012. First report of fire blight disease caused by Erwinia amylovora on rockspray (Cotoneaster horizontalis) in Turkey. Plant Disease, 96(11):1690. http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/loi/pdis
5. Beer SV. Molecular genetics of Erwinia amylovora involved in the development of fire blight. FEMS Microbiol Lett 2005, vol. 253: 185–192.
6. Brennan JM, Doohan FM, Egan D, Scanlan H, Hayes D. Characterization and differentiation of Irish Erwinia amylovora isolates. J Phytopathol 2002, vol. 150: 414–422.
7. Buletion 34 OEPP/EPPO. Buletion 34, 2008 p. 155-157. Organization Europeene et Mediterranne pour la Protection des Plantes 1, rue Le Notre, Paris, France
8. Gavrilovic V., Obradovic A., Milijaševic S., Arsenijevic M. Vojinovic M. Sorbus spp.-a new host of Erwinia amylovora in Serbia. 11th International Workshop on Fire Blight. Portland, Oregon, 12-17 August 2007. Program and Abstracts p. 69
9. Gavrilovic V., Živkovic S., Ivanovidc Ž., Vojinovic M. Sorbus domestica and Sorbus torminalis new host Erwinia amylovora in Serbia. "Plant protection" 2008, vol 58 (1-4) No.263-266, p. 69-79. Bеlgrade
10. Gavrilovic V., Vojinovic M., Gudžic S. The bаctеriosis of the fruits in Serbia. Symposium: „Agriculture, lokal development and tourism“ 21-23. 12. 2009. Vrnjačka Banja.
11. Ivanovic M., Obradovic A., Gašic K., Gerald V. Minsavaqe, Ellen R. Dickstein, Jerffreg B. Jones „Exploring diversity of Erwinia amylovora population in Serbia by conventional and automated techniques and detection of new PFGE patterns. – European Journal of Plant Pathology. DOI: 10.1007/s10658-012-9950-3., 2012.
12. Postinikova E., Baldwin C., Whitehouse CA., Sechler A., Schaad NW., Sampath R., Harpin V., Li F., Melton R., Blyn L., Drader J., Hofstadler S., Schneider WL. Identification of bacterial plant pathogens using multilocus polymerase chain reaction/electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry. Phytopathology. 2008 Nov; vol. 98(11) p. 1156-64.
13. Smits THM., Rezzonico F., Kamber T., Blom J., Goesmann A., et al. Complete genome sequence of the fire blight pathogen Erwinia amylovora CFBP 1430 and comparison to other Erwinia spp. Mol Plant-Microbe Interact 2010 vol 23
14. Smits THM., Rezzonico F., Duffy B. Evolutionary insights from Erwinia amylovora genomics. J Biotechnol. doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec. 2010.10.075.
15. Schaad N. W., and R. D., Frederick. Real-time PCR and its application for rapid plant disease diagnostics. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology-Revue Canadienne de Phytopathologie 2002, vol 24(3) p. 250-258.
16. Schaad N. W., et al. Use of portable real-time PCR for same-day on-site field diagnosis of bacterial diseases. Phytopathology 2002, vol 92S(6s) p. 110-111.
17. Sherald J.L. Bacterial leaf scorch of landscape trees; what we know and what we do not know. Arboriculture and Urban Forestry 2007, vol 33(6) p. 376-385.
18. Triplett L., Zhao YF., Sundin GW. Genetic differences among blight-causing Erwinia species with differing host specificities identified by suppression subtractive hybridization. Appl Environ Microbiol 2006, vol 72 p. 7359–7364.
19. Vojinovic M. Hosts and distribution of Erwinia amylovora (Burrill) Winslow et al. In district of Niš. Master of science thesis, Faculty of Agriculture in Kosovska Mitrovica 2006.
20. Vojinovic М. Hosts and fundamental characteristics typical spp. of Erwinia amylovora in district of Nis. Plant doctor XXXVI, vol 5/2008, p. 329-337.
21. Vojinovic M., Gavrilovic V. Characterization of Erwinia amylovora strains isolated from hawthornin re gion of Sjenica. "Plant protection" Vol 60 (3) No. 269, p. 177-186, 2009. Bеlgrade
22. Vojinovic M. Comparative characteristics of Erwinia amylovora strains obtained from different hosts, areas and altitudes in Serbia. Phd thesis, Faculty of Agriculture in Kosovska Mitrovica 2010.