AN ANALYSIS OF LAMB GROWTH AS A RESULT OF DIFFERENT NUTRITION METHODS IN A SEMI-INTENSIVE BREEDING SYSTEM

Main Article Content

Bratislav Pešić
Nikola Stolić
Nebojša Zlatković

Abstract

The paper examines the impact of nutrition and breeding methods on lamb growth in the first 60 days after lambing. Two groups of lambs of the same age have been examined. The first group of 20 lambs spent 6 hours with their mothers, suckling at will, and they spent 18 hours alone in a cubicle where they were served food: concentrated food and dried and crushed alfalfa. The second group of 20 lambs spent 18 hours with their mothers, suckling at will, while the rest of the day they spent alone in a cubicle where they were also served food: concentrated food and dried and crushed alfalfa. At the beginning of the experiment, the average weight of lambs at birth did not present statistical significance and it was 3.6 kg. During the experiment, depending on the method of breeding and meal composition, the difference in daily increments was not statistically significant during the initial 20 days. However, in the period to follow, in the second half of the experiment, the difference in lamb growth was statistically significant, whereby in group II one could observe larger increments of 205 g during the second measurement, i.e. 359 g during the final measurement. The obtained results have been presented in a table form by calculating the mean value and standard error, and then the variable of quantitative traits was established by resorting to the standard t-test. The lambs which consumed milk at will in the first thirty days showed a significant difference at the level p < 0.01, while the lambs in group II in the second half of the experiment showed a statistically significant difference at the level p < 0.05 when it comes to daily and total increments.  

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

Cloete, J.J.E., Hoffman L.C., Cloete S.W.P. (2008): Carcass characteristics and meat quality of progeny of five Merino dam lines, crossed with Dormer and Suffolk sires. South African Journal of Animal Science 38 (4) 355-366.
Doloksaribu, M., Gatenby, R.M., Subandriyo, S.T., Bradford, G.E.( 2000): Comparison of Sumatra sheep crossbreds. III. Reproductive performance of F2 ewes and weights of lambs. Small Rumin. Res. 38, 1-8.
Fogarty, N.M. (2006): Utilization of breed resources for sheep production. 8th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Freking, B. A., Leymaster, K. A. (2004): Evaluation of Dorset, Finnsheep, Romanov, Texel, and Montadale Breeds of Sheep. IV. Survival, Growth, and Carcass Traits of F1 Lambs. J. Anim. Sci., 82: 3144-3153.
Gogić. P.; (2004), Economic competitiveness of different ways of pasture utilization. Journal of Agricultural Sciences Belgrade. Vol. 49, No 2, 2004 Pages 259-267
Gutić, i sar. ; (2006), Ovčarstvo – tehnologija proizvodnje; Čačak.
Kukovic, S., Németh, T., Lengyel, A., Toldi, G., Jávor, A. (2013): The Effects Of Genotype And Fattening Technology On Meat Production Characteristics. Lucrări Ştiinţifice-Seria Zootehnie, vol. 59 p.11-15.
Long, T.E., Thomas, D.L., Fernando, R.L., Lewis, J.M., Gavrigus, U.S., Waldvo, D.F. (1989): Estimation of individual and maternal heterosis repeatability and heritability for ewe productivity and its components in Suffolk and Targhee sheep. J.An.Sci., 67, 1208-1217
Maksimović, N., Hristov, S., Stanković, B., Petrović, MP, Mekić, C., Ružić-Muslić, D., Caro-Petrović, V. (2016). Investigation of serum testosterone levels, scrotum volume, body weight, sperm characteristics, and their correlations in the development of MIS lambs. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 40, 53-59.
Momani Shaker, M., Kridli, R.T., Abdullah, A.Y., Malinova, M., Sanogo, S., Sada I., Lukesova, D. (2010): Effect of Crossbreeding Europian Sheep Breeds with Awassi Sheep on Growth Efficiency of Lambs in Jordan. Agricultura Tropica Et Subtropica. Vol.43 (2), 127-133.
Krainović. M., i Savić. S., (1992), Ovčarstvo i kozarstvo, Novi Sad.
Petrović, M.P., Ružić - Muslić, D., Maksimović, N. (2009): Evaluation Of Genetic Potential Of Sheep In Different Production Systems Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, vol. 25, 5-6-1, p. 421-429.
Petrovic, P M., Caro Petrovic V., Ruzic Muslic, D., Ilic, Z., Spasic, Z., Stojkovic, J., Milenkovic, M. (2012): Genetic and phenotypic aspects of the body measured traits in merinolandschaf breed of sheep. Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry 28 (4) 707-715.
Petrović Violeta Caro, (2014): Uticaj genotipa i sistema ukrštanja ovaca na neonatalni razvoj kvantitet i kvalitet mesa jagnjadi, Doktorska disertacija, Univerzitet u Prištini, Poljoprivredni fakultet.
Pešić, B., Stolić, N., Zlatković, N. (2020): Savremeni koncepti gajenja domaćih životinja, VPPŠ Prokuplje, Unigraf, Niš
Snowder, G.D., Duckett, S.K. (2003): Evaluation of the South African Dorper as a terminal sire breed for growth, carcass, and palatability characteristics. J Anim Sci 81, 368-75.
Ružić-Muslić, D., Petrović, P.M., Petrović, M. M., Bijelić, Z., Pantelić, V., Perišić, P., Caro-Petrović, V. (2012): The effect of the system of crossing on fattening parameters of weaned lambs. Biotechnology In Animal Husbandry 28 (3), 529-536.
Santos-Silva, J., Dunder, R., Bessa, J.B. (2002): The effect of Genotype, feeding system and slaughter weight on the quality of light lambs: 1. Growth, Carcass composition and meat quality Livestock Production Science.76 1-2, 17-25.
Zaharia, R., Pascal, C., Zaharia, N., Albu, A., Radu-Rusu, R.M. (2013): The Influence Of The Growth System On Dressing Percentage And The Meat Quality Obtained From Turcana Lambs Bred In Montain Area In North-East Of Romania. Lucrări Ştiinţifice-Seria Zootehnie, vol. 59,193-198.
Važić. B., Rogić B., Drinič M., Savić. N.; (2004), Polymorphism of pramenka sheep hemoglobin in Central Bosnia. Journal of Agricultural Sciences Belgrade. Vol. 60, No 3, 2015 Pages 315-324